What is shareware?
Shareware is a marketing method, not a type of software or even
strictly just a distribution method. When software is marketed through
normal retail channels, you are forced to pay for the product before
you've even seen it. The shareware marketing method lets you try a
program before you buy it. Since you've tried the program, you know
whether it will meet your needs before you pay for it. A shareware
program is just like a program you find in major stores, catalogs, and
other places where software is purchased; except you get to use it, on
your own computer, before paying for it.
Why pay for software I already have?
Basically, for the same reason you should pay for any program: because
it is the honest thing to do. Shareware is commercial software, fully
protected by copyright laws. Like other business owners, shareware
authors expect to earn money for making their software available. In
addition, by paying you may then be entitled to additional functions,
removal of time limiting or limits on use, removal of so-called "nag"
screens, and other things as defined in the documentation provided by
the program's author.
I bought a CD, a book, or a magazine that contained the program--didn't I already pay for the program?
No. Shareware vendors and other publishers distribute shareware
evaluation versions of programs. They charge a small fee for the costs
of disk duplication and advertising, plus a small profit, or they
include the costs in the price of the book or magazine. The money paid
to these companies does not go to authors.
What if I don't like the evaluation version?
That's simple: just stop using it and remove it from your computer
system. Many shareware authors even provide a simple "uninstall"
feature that makes this easy. You've lost nothing but the small cost of
obtaining the evaluation version and the time involved in the
evaluation.
What about viruses in software?
The shareware industry has an excellent track record providing products
that have been checked thoroughly for viruses. Shareware authors,
webmasters and other system operators carefully scan programs for
viruses before offering them to consumers, so a shareware program will
often have more checks made on it than regular commercial software. In
recent years, very few shareware websites host files; most are linking
to the shareware files back on the web sites of the authors, so you're
getting files directly from the source. The few sites that do their own
hosting are nearly all quite large, and scan their collections
regularly and carefully. When in doubt, download directly from the
authors' web sites.
Why do authors use shareware to distribute their programs?
Basically, it's efficient. Costs are generally less than for software
sold through traditional channels. Lower operating costs mean shareware
authors can concentrate on writing great programs, while often charging
users less. Shareware also allows authors to retain complete control.
Microsoft and Netscape are just two software companies that have
recognized benefits of "try-before-you-buy" distribution.
I'm looking for software to ... (fill in what you need here).
There are many good search engines where you can find and download
shareware, freeware, demos, and public domain software. We have a list of these here.
How can I legally distribute someone else's shareware?
You'll need to check each program you wish to distribute for any
distribution restrictions that the author may have placed on their
software. Check the PAD file,
the program documentation, and files with names like DISTRIB.TXT,
VENDOR.TXT, and VENDINFO.DIZ for restrictions. When in doubt, you
should contact the author for permission - failing to do so could leave
you liable for copyright infringement.
COMMON MISTAKE - Some folks think that if
they purchase a CD-ROM collection of software they may feel free to
distribute that software, or if they've downloaded a copy from the
Internet that they can sell copies if they wish. Unfortunately these
statements are not true. A number of software publishers are using
exclusive distribution licenses to allow distribution of their
software, and violating one of these licenses could result in a very
expensive lesson when you're sued for your actions. Better safe than
sorry!
Can I just keep using software that's outdated?
No. There's a specific procedure that an author must follow to abandon
their copyright, and if they haven't done so then the shareware
continues to be copyrighted. You should check for a newer version for
current contact information. It's also possible that the software has
been sold to another shareware business and they may be actively
supporting it. Even if the author has actually gone out of business,
why do you want to use an unsupported program? What are you going to do
if it crashes or if you need changes? Where are you going to find
support and upgrades? How will you get newer versions to support new
operating systems and features? You'll be doing yourself a favor if you
find a newer program that you like instead and is still actively
supported.
I registered my shareware but never got the program; what can I do?
Can the ASP help me get my program?
If the author is an ASP Member (indicated by the three-disk ASP Logo
and/or the ASP Ombudsman statement appearing in their software) you
should contact the ASP Ombudsman
for help in resolving your complaint.If the author is not an ASP
Member, then there's not much we can do. You may want to try contacting
your Postmaster if you mailed payment or the local Better Business
Bureau where the author does business for assistance. If you paid by
credit card you may be able to request a chargeback to get your payment
back - check with your credit card company for details.
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